The 4 Stages of SaaS Marketing Leadership: A Guide to Scaling Smarter
Discover the 4 stages of SaaS marketing leadership maturity, and how to align your marketing strategy with your growth journey to drive results.
Most SaaS startups don’t fail because of a bad product, they fail because they’re using the wrong go-to-market (GTM) strategy.
I’ve seen companies with brilliant solutions burn millions in VC funding while struggling to gain traction, simply because they didn’t align their approach with their market’s maturity. Meanwhile, competitors who understood their market dynamics took off and left them behind.
But how can you know what strategy is best for your company?
Through our work with 100+ SaaS startups, we’ve found that it is critical to answer a simple question when creating your GTM strategy: how mature is your market?
The answer to this question has significant implications that are often overlooked by many SaaS companies. Specifically, if you want to gain traction & grow in your market, you need to make sure that your GTM approach matches your market’s maturity.
Below, I’ll outline how to identify the two main market maturity stages, their challenges and opportunities, and what your GTM strategy should be for each. With this information, you’ll have a great indication of how successful your current GTM approach will be and what levers to pull to improve your growth within your market.
The success of your go-to-market (GTM) strategy depends on whether you’re playing the right game in the first place. And that game is dictated by one crucial factor: market maturity.
If you’re operating in an immature market, you’ll need to focus on education, demand creation, and category-building to establish yourself as the leader. If you’re in a mature market, your approach shifts to differentiation, market segmentation, and competitive positioning to carve out your niche and win against incumbents.
Most SaaS companies fail to scale because they apply the wrong GTM playbook for their market stage. They waste resources running paid search ads in markets where buyers aren’t even aware of the problem yet. Or they spend years trying to "educate the market" when they’re actually competing in a space where differentiation is the real challenge.
Market maturity should dictate every aspect of your GTM approach, from your messaging and demand generation strategy to your sales motion and customer acquisition model.
So, how do you know where your market stands? Let’s break it down.
Every market evolves over time, moving from uncharted territory to an established industry with clear leaders. As a B2B SaaS company, where your market falls on this spectrum will define everything about your go-to-market (GTM) strategy, from how you generate demand to how you position your product.
Broadly speaking, markets fall into one of two categories:
Neither market type is inherently “better”, each comes with its own set of challenges and opportunities.
In an immature market, you have the chance to define the category and become the industry standard, but you’ll need to create demand from scratch.
In a mature market, demand already exists, but the competition is fierce, meaning you’ll need a razor-sharp niche and a strong differentiation strategy to stand out.
The key is matching your GTM approach to your market’s maturity level. If you get this wrong, you’ll waste time and resources trying to drive results with the wrong playbook.
Now, let’s take a closer look at each market type.
Immature markets occur to the left of Geoffry Moore’s iconic crossing the chasm model and are closely related to disruption, category creation, and the highly-coveted first-mover advantage. They are often referred to as “blue oceans” and are sought-after because they have little to no competition.
If played right, they can be incredibly lucrative, but they also have numerous critical challenges that make it difficult to gain traction and grow.
The easiest way to see is if there are no other companies providing the same solution as you (make sure you do some thorough research on this). But as competitors start to enter the market, it can become unclear how mature it is becoming and how to strategize accordingly.
Here are a few other signals you should look for to identify a market as immature.
Now that you’ve identified your market as immature, you have some big opportunities in front of you, if you can take advantage of them. These can lead to rapid and almost limitless growth we like to call T2D3.
T2D3 stands for triple triple double double double. This is where you Triple your ARR two years in a row and Double it three years in a row, growing towards $100 million in ARR and the coveted “unicorn” status of Salesforce, Zendesk, Workday, Netsuite, etc.
Here are some specific opportunities that your company can gain by capitalizing on an immature market:
It’s very important to note that you shouldn’t expect to waltz into an immature market and instantly see exponential growth. Immature markets have some significant challenges that require your company to think outside the box, be agile, and become customer-obsessed.
If you don’t, your company can easily become stuck in a cycle of mediocre growth with no clear way out, while other competitors gain ground on you.
Here are some examples of challenges that can strangle growth if they aren’t dealt with appropriately:
Moving in an immature market means you’ll have to “make” it before you reap the benefits. This is because young markets have no proven GTM model in place. You’ll have to do the heavy lifting of finding the right type of customers, convincing them that they have a real problem, and that your solution is worth spending their time and money on.
One common misconception with immature markets is that entrepreneurs often expect prospects to immediately come to them and magically find their solution.
If you’re lucky enough to find a market that has strong problem awareness with no legitimate solution you’ll be able to use inbound marketing to quickly attract prospects' attention and convert them into loyal customers.
However, if your audience isn’t “problem aware” (which is often the case when you’re the first mover), you’ll likely have to go out and find prospects through events, account-based marketing, outbound sales, and interruptive ads. (For more information on problem-awareness and marketing appropriately to customers, based on their awareness, listen to this podcast episode.)
This is hard work and shouldn’t be taken lightly. When you’re starting a market, expect to do a lot of testing as you get going, to make sure you have the right ICP and that your product resonates with your target audience. But if you can move quickly and establish a base of loyal customers, you will set the bar for that market and will be in a great position for T2D3 growth and the coveted “unicorn” status.
Here are a few tactics you can use to “make the market” and establish yourself as the leader:
Mature markets exist to the right of Geoffry Moore’s chasm model, particularly in the early and late majority market segments.
These markets typically have a clear group of competitors, a market leader, and an audience that is segmented into different demographics and firmographics. These markets are also competitive, with many companies vying for the same market share, which can make it easy for your company to get lost in the noise if it isn't differentiated from the competition.
However, if you find the right market segment, you can quickly steal market share with customers whose needs aren’t met by legacy solutions.
Mature markets are typically much easier to spot than immature ones. Once a market has become established, there is typically a flurry of activity of new entrants, sales and marketing spend, and product development to race to the top.
Eventually, “feature parity” becomes the norm for the market, as lagging entrants catch up to the first mover. As this continues, market incumbents spend more and more on their Go-to-Market strategies, hoping to set up “moats” that will keep new entrants from disrupting their business models. This results in very crowded markets.
Below are a few conditions to look for when determining if your market is mature:
As crowded as established markets are, the right ones can be ripe for disruption.
If you can successfully enter a mature market and build your solution around an unmet customer need, you can rapidly steal market share from incumbents and set a new standard for the industry. Plus, because mature markets are already solidified, the GTM testing has been done for your company and you’ll have a much better idea of who to target with what marketing tactics to grow your company.
If you can create the right foothold for your company, you’ll be able to capture pent-up market demand and launch your company’s growth into high gear.
Here are a few factors that make mature markets appealing for entry and growth.
The biggest issue with mature markets is how competitive they are. As a result, coming in with a standard position and GTM strategy will be a recipe for slow, frustrating growth, because you’ll easily be lost in the chaos created by your competitors.
As feature parity increases, companies’ positioning and messaging become more and more similar, which can make it increasingly difficult to stand out. Many companies that are lured into mature markets, enter without fully understanding the product requirements for success or without understanding what their customers really want.
In doing so, they fight very hard to reach the middle of the pack but are unable to rise to the top, resulting in increased spending with diminishing returns and slow growth.
Here are a few specific issues you may have when executing a GTM strategy for a mature market:
Because mature markets are often so competitive, if you’re using the same GTM tactics as everyone else, you’ll be setting your company up for failure. Gaining market share quickly becomes a zero-sum game. And it’s really easy to get lost in the noise of the market, particularly as products become more and more similar.
If you want to avoid the fate of so many competitors, you’ll need to be bold and shake the market up. Take a unique position and stand out from the crowd.
You’ll also need to have laser focus on a small portion of the market, and make it your company’s mission to serve that segment better than anyone else. This will require a lot of focus and will mean that you have to stay disciplined, often saying “no” to strategies that may be viable in the short term, so that you can achieve your long-term vision.
If you’re able to find the right market segment and properly differentiate yourself, you’ll be able to grow quickly, while leaving frustrated competitors in the dust. Your target customer base is also most likely product aware and solution aware, which will minimize your sales cycles and let you get more revenue in the door, faster.
Finally, you’ll be able to create a beachhead that you can use to enter the market, with minimal competition. From there, you can expand to other, similar industries with a differentiated product and position, allowing you to increasingly gain momentum and market share, taking on (and beating) incumbent companies, even as a new entrant.
Below are a few GTM elements you can add to your strategy to help you gain a strong foothold in your market and prime your company for exponential growth:
Now that you understand how to assess your market’s maturity and the risks and opportunities that come with it, the next step is executing a GTM strategy that matches your market’s stage.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to refining your positioning, optimizing your sales and marketing efforts, and ensuring your strategy drives scalable growth.
Define your GTM focus for the next 12 months, are you creating demand or capturing it?
Your market’s maturity level impacts the types of customers you should prioritize.
If you’re still chasing broad audiences, narrow your ICP to align with your market’s buying behavior.
Your messaging should match how educated your buyers are.
Audit your positioning and messaging, is it educating (for immature markets) or differentiating (for mature markets)?
Your GTM success depends on how well your teams work together to engage buyers.
Train your sales team with market-specific objections and messaging frameworks.
Identify 3 key GTM metrics that will determine if your strategy is working.
Watch our full webinar on building a great B2B SaaS go-to-market strategy here:
Now get out there and grow!
Your market maturity dictates your go-to-market strategy, so are you using the right one? Misalignment can lead to wasted resources, slow growth, and lost opportunities.
At Kalungi, we specialize in helping B2B SaaS companies like yours develop GTM strategies that match their market stage, ensuring scalable, predictable growth.
Book a free discovery call today and take the first step toward unlocking your SaaS company’s full potential.
Brian is the CEO of Kalungi. Brian has successfully led B2B SaaS clients in all aspects of marketing growth as a fractional CMO. He also has an MBA from the UW Foster School of Business with a focus in finance and marketing.
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